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political disturbance

  • 1 perturbātiō

        perturbātiō ōnis, f    [perturbo], confusion, disorder, disturbance: exercitūs, Cs.: caeli.—Fig., political disturbance, disorder, revolution: tanta: quantas perturbationes habet ratio comitiorum?: civitatis.— Mental disturbance, disquiet, perturbation: animorum atque rerum: vitae.— An emotion, passion, violent feeling: perturbationes, quae sunt turbidi animorum motūs, etc.
    * * *
    disturbance; commotion

    Latin-English dictionary > perturbātiō

  • 2 perturbatio

    perturbātĭo, ōnis, f. [perturbo], confusion, disorder, disturbance.
    I.
    Lit.:

    caeli (opp. serenitas),

    Cic. Div. 2, 45, 94:

    hostium,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 13, 16.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., political disturbance, disorder, revolution:

    quid est enim aliud tumultus nisi perturbatio tanta, ut major timor oriatur?

    Cic. Phil. 8, 1, 3:

    quantas perturbationes et quantos aestus habet ratio comitiorum?

    id. Mur. 17, 35:

    cum enim omnes post interitum Caesaris novarum perturbationum causae quaeri viderentur,

    id. Fat. 1, 2:

    videtis, quo in motu temporum, quantā in conversione rerum ac perturbatione versemur,

    id. Fl. 37, 94:

    magna totius exercitūs perturbatio facta est,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 28.—
    B.
    Mental or personal disturbance, disquiet, perturbation:

    motus atque perturbatio animorum atque rerum,

    Cic. Agr. 1, 8, 24:

    vitae et magna confusio,

    id. N. D. 1, 2, 3:

    rationis,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    valetudinis,

    id. Fam. 9, 3, 9.—
    C.
    In partic., an emotion, passion: quae Graeci pathê vocant, nobis perturbationes appellari magis placet, quam morbos, Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 10:

    est igitur Zenonis haec definitio, ut perturbatio sit aversa a rectā ratione, contra naturam animi commotio: quidam brevius perturbationem esse appetitum vehementiorem,

    id. ib. 4, 6, 11:

    ex quā (vitiositate) concitantur perturbationes, quae sunt turbidi animorum concitatique motus, aversi a ratione et inimicissimi mentis vitaeque tranquillae,

    id. ib. 4, 15, 34:

    perturbationes sunt genere quatuor, partibus plures, aegritudo, formido, libido, laetitia,

    id. Fin. 3, 10, 35:

    impetu quodam animi et perturbatione magis, quam judicio aut consilio regi,

    id. de Or. 2, 42, 178:

    perturbationem afferre,

    id. Div. 1, 30, 62:

    in perturbationes atque exanimationes incidere,

    id. Off. 1, 7, 36;

    opp. to tranquillitas,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 66.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perturbatio

  • 3 mōtus

        mōtus ūs, m    [1 MV-], a moving, motion: caeli signorumque motūs: motūs astrorum ignoro, Iu.: futuri, departure, V.: crebri terrae, i. e. earthquakes, Cu.— Artistic movement, gesticulation, dancing: corporis: haud indecoros motūs more Tusco dabant, gesticulated, L.: Ionici, dances, H.: Cereri dare motūs, dance, V.: palaestrici, of wrestlers: celeri motu et difficili uti, gestures (of orators): instabilem motum habere, Cs.—Fig., a movement, change: motūs fortunae, Cs.— An impulse, emotion, affection, passion, agitation, disturbance, inspiration: motūs animorum duplices sunt: dulcem motum adferre sensibus, sensation: divino concita motu, O.— A political movement, sudden rising, tumult, commotion: in Apuliā motus erat, S.: repentini Galliae motūs, Cs.: Catilinae: servilis, insurrection, L.: in re p., change: civicus, H.
    * * *
    movement, motion; riot, commotion, disturbance; gesture; emotion

    Latin-English dictionary > mōtus

  • 4 motus

    1.
    mōtus, a, um, Part. and P. a., v. moveo fin. B.
    2.
    mōtus, ūs, m. [moveo], a moving, motion (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    orbes, qui versantur contrario motu,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17:

    deus motum dedit caelo,

    id. Univ. 6:

    natura omnia ciens et agitans motibus et mutationibus suis,

    id. N. D. 3, 11, 27:

    motus astrorum ignoro,

    Juv. 3, 42.— Poet.:

    futuri,

    departure, Verg. A. 4, 297:

    sub Aurorae primos excedere motus,

    Luc. 4, 734:

    crebri terrae,

    i. e. earthquakes, Curt. 4, 4, 20; 8, 11, 2.—
    B.
    In partic., artistic movement, gesticulation, dancing:

    haud indecoros motus more Tusco dabant,

    gesticulated, Liv. 7, 2:

    Ionici,

    dances, Hor. C. 3, 6, 21:

    Cereri dare motūs,

    to perform dances, dance, Verg. G 1, 350:

    palaestrici,

    the motions of wrestlers, Cic. Off. 1, 36, 130. —Of the gestures of an orator, Cic. Brut. 30, 116.—Of military movements, evolutions:

    ut ad motūs concursūsque essent leviores,

    Nep. Iph. 1, 4.—
    C.
    Transf., a stage in the growth of a plant:

    tres esse motūs in vite, seu potius in surculo, naturales: unum quo germinet: alterum quo floreat: tertium quo maturescat,

    Col. 4, 28, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., of the mind or heart, a movement, operation, impulse, emotion, affection, passion, agitation, disturbance (syn.:

    affectus, perturbatio): cum semper agitetur animus, nec principium motus habeat,

    Cic. Sen. 21, 78:

    motūs animorum duplices sunt, alteri cogitationis, alteri appetitūs,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 130:

    motūs animi nimii, i. e. perturbationes,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 136:

    mentis meae,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 4:

    animi motus et virtutis gloriam esse sempiternam,

    id. Sest. 68, 143:

    tres quae dulcem motum afferunt sensibus,

    sensation, id. Fin. 2, 3, 10: Manto, divino concita motu, impulse, inspiration, Ov. M. 6, 158.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A political movement, sudden rising, tumult, commotion.
    (α).
    In a good sense: Italiae magnificentissimus ille motus, Cic. pro Dom. 56, 142.—
    (β).
    Rebellion, sedition:

    omnes Catilinae motūs conatūsque prohibere,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 12, 26:

    motum afferre rei publicae,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 4:

    populi,

    id. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

    servilis,

    a rising of the slaves, insurrection, Liv. 39, 29:

    motum in re publicā non tantum impendere video, quantum tu aut vides, aut ad me consolandum affers,

    a change, alteration, Cic. Att. 3, 8, 3.—
    2.
    In rhet., a trope (= immutatio verborum, Cic.), Quint. 9, 1, 2; cf. id. 8, 5, 35.—
    3.
    A motive (post-Aug.):

    audisti consilii mei motūs,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 4, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > motus

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